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Cloud Database Encryption Keys

1 post · Jun 2026

What this trail covers

SingleStore Helios offers a spectrum of encryption control for data at rest, ranging from platform-managed encryption using cloud provider KMS keys to Customer-Managed Encryption Keys (CMEK) for enhanced data sovereignty and control. CMEK allows customers to supply their own encryption keys via AWS KMS, Azure Key Vault, or GCP KMS, enabling cryptographic erasure and meeting stringent regulatory requirements. The system utilizes envelope encryption where customer-managed keys (KEKs) encrypt data encryption keys (DEKs). This post details the technical architecture, access control, revocation mechanisms, and critical data loss risks associated with CMEK, guiding users on choosing the appropriate encryption model based on their security and compliance needs.

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